In-Home Care Guides

South Carolina State Guide for Medicaid Home Care Coverage Benefits

Explore how in-home dementia care and Medicaid coverage in South Carolina can provide safety, comfort, and peace of mind for your loved ones.

Estimated Reading Time

15 minutes


Last Updated

Apr 12, 2025

Tendly Home Key Takeaways

Discover how Medicaid coverage in South Carolina can support in-home dementia care for your loved ones with safety and peace of mind:  

  • 🏡 Medicaid in South Carolina offers home and community-based services (HCBS) to help seniors remain at home while receiving essential care and support.  
  • 🧠 Specialized dementia care is available through Medicaid waivers, providing tailored services that promote safety and cognitive support in familiar environments.  
  • 💰 Financial eligibility varies but is designed to assist low-income seniors; asset spend-down options and planning strategies can support qualification.  
  • 👩‍⚕️ Family members may qualify as paid caregivers under South Carolina's Medicaid programs, offering loved ones a role in direct care provision.  
  • 📋 Applying requires documentation and may involve a waitlist; early planning and connecting with a Medicaid caseworker ensures smoother access to benefits.
Contributors
Dr. Alan Lee
MD, Geriatric Specialist
Emily Sanders
Dementia & Chronic Illness Navigator
Maria Torres
Clinical Social Work

When a loved one needs long-term care, emotions run high—especially when it involves keeping them safe, healthy, and comfortable in their own home. You might feel overwhelmed trying to make the best decisions while balancing financial constraints, logistical concerns, and feelings of guilt or confusion. But there’s hope in the form of Medicaid home care coverage, particularly in South Carolina. This guide is designed to simplify the options and resources available to you through South Carolina’s Medicaid programs, helping you access the care your family deserves.

Understanding how South Carolina’s Medicaid system supports home-based care can mean the difference between exhausting your savings or getting the help you need—without sacrificing quality of life. Let’s break down the process, demystify the eligibility requirements, and highlight the best paths forward for compassionate, affordable care at home.

South Carolina’s Medicaid program offers vital support for individuals who require long-term care but prefer to remain at home rather than move into a nursing facility. This preference isn’t just emotional—it can greatly improve the quality of life for seniors and individuals with disabilities. The state offers several Medicaid-funded programs and waivers specifically designed to make home care affordable, accessible, and comprehensive.

At the core of Medicaid home care support in South Carolina is the Community Long Term Care (CLTC) program. Operated by the South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (SCDHHS), CLTC provides case management and access to services like in-home nursing, personal care aides, and home modifications. The goal is to delay or prevent institutionalization by offering support where it matters most: at home.

One of the most critical elements of CLTC is the Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) waiver. This waiver allows Medicaid to cover services that traditional medical insurance normally wouldn't, such as assistance with bathing, toileting, cooking, and light housework. In other words, HCBS makes it possible for individuals to receive comprehensive care in their own homes without bearing the full financial burden.

It’s important to note that Medicaid home care services are provided based on assessed need—eligibility is not just financial but also dependent on functional ability. Individuals must meet nursing home level-of-care criteria in order to qualify for CLTC services, even if they choose to receive care at home instead.

Understanding the scope of what’s offered under these programs—personal care assistance, adult day health services, medical equipment, and skilled nursing—is crucial. Families should also be aware that services can be customized through a case manager, who helps create and implement a care plan tailored to the recipient’s needs.

Navigating Medicaid eligibility in South Carolina can seem like walking through a maze, but knowing the key guidelines can make all the difference. Eligibility for home care coverage through Medicaid CLTC and related waivers involves both financial and medical criteria.

First, let’s look at the financial aspect. As of 2024, an individual applying for South Carolina Medicaid must have a monthly income at or below $2,742. This means if your loved one receives Social Security or pension payments, you’ll need to calculate total monthly income carefully. Applicants must also have countable assets of $2,000 or less, although some assets—like a primary home, certain personal belongings, and a vehicle—are excluded.

That said, if your loved one’s financial resources exceed these limits, don’t lose hope. South Carolina offers Medicaid planning options, such as establishing a Miller Trust (also known as a Qualified Income Trust), which allows individuals with income over the cap to qualify by placing excess funds into a trust. It's a strategic and legal method that permits access to benefits, but it’s advisable to consult with an elder law attorney or Medicaid specialist to navigate this process correctly.

On the medical side, applicants must demonstrate that they need a level of care comparable to that provided in a nursing facility. This determination is made through a comprehensive in-home assessment conducted by a CLTC nurse or caseworker. They will evaluate the individual’s ability to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADLs), such as eating, dressing, bathing, and mobility. If the needs are sufficiently high, the person may qualify to receive Medicaid-funded services at home under the CLTC program.

For individuals with dementia, Parkinson’s disease, or recovering from a stroke, meeting these medical conditions is not uncommon. However, every case is evaluated on a personal level, involving medical documentation and sometimes physician recommendations.

South Carolina’s system can also accommodate non-traditional households. For example, if you’re a spouse or child caregiver, you may qualify to be compensated under certain programs like the Personal Care Aide training pathways, though restrictions vary by role and relation. It’s another important piece of the puzzle for families trying to keep care consistent and within the home.

When your loved one gets approved for Medicaid home care in South Carolina, a new range of supportive services becomes available—often at little or no cost to you. These benefits are designed to maintain dignity, improve daily living, and support caregivers too.

The most commonly accessed program for home care services in the state is through the CLTC and the Community Choices Waiver. This waiver includes an array of benefits such as:

  • Personal care assistance (help with bathing, dressing, grooming)
  • Adult day health care
  • Home-delivered meals
  • In-home nursing and skilled care
  • Medical equipment and supplies
  • Home modifications (such as grab bars or wheelchair ramps)
  • Respite care for caregivers

One of the standout features of the Community Choices Waiver is its flexibility. Based on the care plan developed with your CLTC case manager, services can be tailored to meet the exact needs of the individual—for example, someone who needs only light assistance during the week but more intensive care over weekends. That level of customization can greatly ease the emotional and logistical burden on family caregivers.

The waiver also makes provisions for caregiver training and respite care. Respite isn't just a convenience—it's a necessity for caregivers who are often juggling work, family responsibilities, and their own health. Through Medicaid, temporary coverage by a home health aide can allow you to take much-needed time to rest and recharge.

Admittedly, there are waiting lists for some programs, and prioritization depends on level of need. But once enrolled, care can begin as soon as services are scheduled and providers are assigned. Case managers remain actively involved to ensure that care stays effective and responsive, adjusting services as needs change over time.

Importantly, the state’s Medicaid home care programs partner with both nonprofit and private care agencies. If you’re working with a specific agency or have preferences about caregivers, your case manager may help accommodate those wishes within the network.

Legal guardianship provides the authority to make vital healthcare and placement decisions for adults who can no longer make those choices themselves. This legal status ensures that home care arrangements, medical treatments, and financial matters can be managed in the best interest of the individual. Without guardianship, family members may face legal barriers when trying to secure care or services, even when acting with good intentions. For aging adults or those with cognitive decline, establishing guardianship proactively can help avoid delays in receiving necessary care at home.

Learn more about Tendly Home and our mission to empower families in transition
An illustration of a middle-aged woman providing guidance to an elder man.

If you’re ready to pursue Medicaid home care for your loved one in South Carolina, understanding the steps involved can significantly reduce your stress. The process may seem complex at first glance, but it’s manageable with a clear roadmap and some patience.

The first step is to contact the South Carolina Healthy Connections Medicaid program. You can initiate the application online through the SCDHHS website, by phone, or by visiting your local Department of Social Services (DSS) office. Make sure you gather all necessary documentation before you begin. This includes:

  • Proof of income (Social Security statements, pension payments, etc.)
  • Bank and asset statements
  • ID and Social Security number
  • Insurance information
  • Medical records or physician assessments (especially helpful for medical eligibility)

Once the financial eligibility is reviewed, the next step is setting up an in-home assessment with a CLTC caseworker. This interview evaluates the level of care your loved one needs, verifying whether they qualify for nursing-home level services at home. Expect questions about daily living routines, mobility, medications, and chronic illnesses.

It can take several weeks to process the application and schedule the assessment. If you feel the situation is urgent—say, your loved one is facing hospital discharge without a clear care plan in place—let the contact agent know. There are sometimes expedited pathways for urgent medical needs.

If your loved one is approved, the CLTC provider will assign a case manager who will help create a care plan and coordinate services. You’ll work together to select providers and schedule in-home care tailored to your family’s specific goals and availability.

Should your application be denied, don’t panic. South Carolina provides an appeals process, and often, denials can be reversed with proper documentation or adjustments to the application. Keep communication lines open and seek help from a Medicaid advocate or non-profit senior services agency if needed.

Remember, you’re not navigating this alone. South Carolina’s Medicaid system may feel intricate, but its mission is to serve vulnerable people with dignity and humanity—and that includes you and your loved ones.

Caring for a loved one at home is one of the most selfless and loving gifts you can offer. But no one should have to do it alone, especially when financial strain and emotional exhaustion loom large. South Carolina’s Medicaid home care programs are here to help support families like yours—bringing expert care, peace of mind, and precious time together at home.

Understanding eligibility, applying for coverage, and tailoring services through programs like CLTC and the Community Choices Waiver might feel daunting, but every step you take is a step closer to relief and support. Whether you're a spouse, daughter, son, or concerned friend, you deserve resources that honor your commitment and preserve your loved one’s dignity.

Take that first step with confidence. Contact South Carolina Healthy Connections today, explore your options, and bring home the help your family needs. Because care begins with compassion—and the right support network can make all the difference.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible for Medicaid home care services in South Carolina?

To qualify for Medicaid home care services in South Carolina, individuals must meet both financial and medical eligibility requirements. Financially, applicants typically must have limited income and assets, based on state-specific thresholds. Medically, they must require a level of care similar to what is provided in a nursing facility, as determined through an assessment by the state. Waiver programs exist to expand eligibility for certain groups, such as seniors and individuals with disabilities, allowing them to receive care at home rather than in an institution.

What are the eligibility requirements for Medicaid home care in South Carolina?

To qualify for Medicaid home care services in South Carolina, individuals must meet specific income and asset limits, be a resident of the state, and require a level of care consistent with a nursing home setting. Generally, applicants must be either age 65 or older, blind, or disabled and show a medical need for in-home assistance. Financial qualifications vary depending on the Medicaid program, but for long-term care services such as Personal Care Aide benefits, income and asset limits are strictly enforced. Applicants must also be U.S. citizens or qualifying legal residents.

Who qualifies for Medicaid home care services in South Carolina?

To qualify for Medicaid home care in South Carolina, individuals generally must meet income and asset requirements and have a medical need for in-home assistance. Eligibility typically includes low-income seniors, individuals with disabilities, and some individuals under 65 who meet specific medical and financial criteria. South Carolina uses both standard Medicaid and waiver programs to provide home-based care, so applicants must meet clinical and financial guidelines specific to each program.

About the Contributors
Dr. Alan Lee
MD, Geriatric Specialist

Dr. Alan Lee is a board-certified geriatrician specializing in neurodegenerative conditions including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s, and Lewy Body dementia. With more than two decades in clinical practice and research, Dr. Lee is a trusted authority in personalized care planning for aging adults. He serves as a medical reviewer for several national caregiving organizations and frequently lectures on aging in place and ethical dementia care.

Emily Sanders
Dementia & Chronic Illness Navigator

Emily Sanders is a Dementia Practitioner and educator who trains in-home caregivers and family members in person-centered dementia care. With a background in occupational therapy and caregiver training, Emily creates practical tools and care plans that improve everyday life for people living with Alzheimer’s and related conditions. She is passionate about preserving identity, dignity, and connection in home-based settings.

Maria Torres
Clinical Social Work

Maria Torres is a social worker with a focus on elder care, family systems, and caregiver mental health. She has worked in both hospice and community health settings and currently supports family caregivers navigating long-term care decisions. Maria brings an empathetic lens to her writing and advocates for proactive planning, emotional resilience, and equitable access to home care resources.